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The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (), which was formed in 1958, initiated the Apollo program with the intention of landing a man on the moon.From 1961 to 1972, the Apollo Program's mission was to transport astronauts safely to the moon and then return them to Earth.Remarkably, six of the Apollo missions achieved this goal. The Apollo spacecraft was composed of three parts designed to accomplish the American Apollo program's goal of landing astronauts on the Moon by the end of the 1960s and returning them safely to Earth.The expendable (single-use) spacecraft consisted of a combined command and service module (CSM) and an Apollo Lunar Module (LM). The longest traverse was 11.6 km and the LRV reached a distance of 4.5 km from the LM. Jan 27, 2020 . Thanks for this really interesting question. Duration (sec) Velocity. The Apollo 11 lunar module was on its historic descent to the moon’s crater-pocked surface on 20 July 1969 when a fuel light blinked on. ... Latest Apollo 11 Anniversary. Facts about Apollo 11 and the Moon Landing; from how the astronauts went toilet to … However, they didn't maintain that speed. The longest single traverse was 12.5 km and the maximum range from the LM was 5.0 km. NASA's historic Apollo 11 moon mission landed the first astronauts on the lunar surface on July 20, 1969. ... Apollo 11 was also the fastest trip to the Moon where astronauts were involved. WikiAnswers contributors enlighten us: •2 years - traveling at the speed of … In astronomy, lunar orbit (also known as a selenocentric orbit) is the orbit of an object around the Moon.. As used in the space program, this refers not to the orbit of the Moon about the Earth, but to orbits by various manned or unmanned spacecraft around the Moon. As the Apollo spacecraft left Earth orbit, the third stage engine of the Saturn V rocket that got them off the ground to begin with was fired again, running for six minutes to get the spacecraft up to escape velocity, before being jettisoned and abandoned. The Apollo spacecraft did just that. It accelerated to a speed of 25000 miles per hour in order. Not sure how it managed that speed to get back. The mission conducted the first crewed landing on the Moon, deployed instruments, took photographs, collected samples and returned the crew safely back home. September 19, 2014. Apollo 11 was the culmination of the Apollo program and a massive national commitment by the United States to beat the Soviet Union in putting people on the Moon. In order to break out of Earth orbit and reach the moon, an object must travel approximately 24,000 miles per hour. Latest. Velocity (ft/sec) Event. Apollo The Apollo 11 spacecraft was launched from Cape Canaveral, Florida on Wednesday, July 16, 1969. Apollo 11 was the spaceflight that first landed humans on the Moon.Commander Neil Armstrong and lunar module pilot Buzz Aldrin formed the American crew that landed the Apollo Lunar Module Eagle on July 20, 1969, at 20:17 UTC (14:17 CST).Armstrong became the first person to step onto the lunar surface six hours and 39 minutes later on July 21 at 02:56 UTC; Aldrin joined him 19 minutes later. Apollo 10, a spaceship that only orbited the moon in 1969 holds the record for the highest speed attained by a manned vehicle with 11.08 km/s (24,791mph). Apollo 11 launched on July 16, 1969, carrying astronauts Neil Armstrong, Buzz Aldrin, and Michael Collins on a journey to pull off humankind’s first moon landing. Samsung is betting big on tiny LEDs for its 2021 TV lineup. Fast Facts: Apollo 11. Apollo 11 astronauts snapped this photo of Earth from the spacecraft on its way to the moon. However, when Apollo 11 neared its destination, astronauts performed a braking manoeuvre known as "lunar orbit insertion" to slow the spacecraft and cause it to go into orbit around the Moon. Answer 4: The rockets that took the Apollo astronauts to the moon in 1969 took a whole day to get to the moon, and another day to get back. Just how fast — or slow — the crawler will travel for the new rockets hasn’t been decided. 19 000 mph to the moon, not sure how it slowed down though. Apollo 11, U.S. spaceflight in which astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin became the first people to walk on the Moon. If we are to make travel to the Moon routine enough to send tourists there, ... others were astonishingly fast. How fast did Apollo 11 travel to the moon? See how the mission worked in this SPACE.com infographic. When the Apollo spacecraft left earth's orbit they executed what they referred to as a TLI burn (Trans-Lunar Injection). Apollo 11 was on its way. Apollo 11 was the first manned mission to land on the lunar surface, and the historic steps were taken by astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin on July 20, 1969. WUCF TV wins national award for Summer of Space . This should mean that the spacecraft should have taken about 10 hours to reach lunar orbit. Two additional components complemented the spacecraft … The crew members, Commander Frank Borman, Command Module Pilot James A. Lovell, Jr. and William A. Anders (designated as Lunar Module Pilot even though the mission did not carry an actual lunar module), rode to the Moon inside a capsule essentially identical to the one that would carry the Apollo 11 astronauts the following year on their way to the first lunar landing. Health. The moon landing was a feat of engineering, accomplished through the careful deconstruction of a 3,000 ton spacecraft.Subscribe to our channel! Apollo 11's 50th anniversary: Quick guide to the first moon landing. Event . GET (hhh:mm:ss) Altitude (n mi) Space. “We have a report on the launch heart rates now from the flight surgeon,” a NASA officer announced to the public, 36 minutes after launch. The Apollo 11 mission took 51 hours and 49 minutes to arrive on the lunar surface back on July 19th, 1969, hence becoming the fastest spacecraft mission to the Moon that had astronauts who then took 1,376 minutes to return. On December 11, 1972, Apollo 17 touched down on the Moon. On Apollo 16 the vehicle traversed 26.7 km in 3 hours 26 minutes of driving. The science showing that flight to the moon was possible was worked out in the 17th century, but it took until the mid-20th century for engineering and technology to advance enough to make it happen. To overcome the Earth's gravitational pull, you have to travel at or above its escape velocity (~24,000mph). The normal entry region for drogue chute deployment by barometric switch (such as was the case with Apollo 11) is described at altitudes between 25,000 and 20,000 feet (7.6 - 6.1 km) and CM velocity between mach 0.225 and 0.475 that come out at roughly 70.65 - 147.25 m/s (158 - 329 mi/h or 254 - … Calculations showed that the speeded-up trajectory needed an additional refinement, so the lunar module descent propulsion system was again ignited. The Apollo mission is the only Moon mission that was manned with renowned astronauts being the first beings to ever set foot on the lunar surface. I know the moon is about 250,000 miles from Earth, and I also know that Apollo 11 travelled at 25,000 miles per hour. How fast did Apollo 11 travel to get to the moon? Built by Boeing, each LRV has a mass of 460 pounds (210 kg) without payload. The Lunar Roving Vehicle (LRV) is a battery-powered four-wheeled rover used on the Moon in the last three missions of the American Apollo program (15, 16, and 17) during 1971 and 1972.It is popularly called the Moon buggy, a play on the terms dune buggy.. On Apollo 15 the LRV was driven a total of 27.8 km in 3 hours, 2 minutes of driving time. Fixed. Apollo 11 was all about the destination, but there was more to the mission than the landing itself. It's been five decades since Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin walked on the moon. When the spacecraft came around from the far side of the moon it was traveling at 860.5 feet per second. Apollo 11 facts: 17 things you may not know about the first Moon Landing. The goal of Apollo 11 was, as John F. Kennedy had pronounced less than a decade earlier, to land astronauts on the Moon and return them safely to Earth. 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