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There were also mid-size ships such as the machuan, used for transporting horses, and a multitude of other vessels carrying soldiers, sailors, and assorted personnel. On the first voyage, the fleet numbered 255 ships, 62 of which were vast treasure ships, or baochuan. Slot games revolving around ancient Chinese civilisation are not a rare occurrence, but this time we will be focusing on a specific character in Chinese history.. 1421 Voyages of Zheng He is a Spielo video slot game with a lengthy title and a focus on Zheng He, a 15th century Chinese explorer and sailor. Zheng He était un Hui, un Chinois Han musulman. Ma He received military training, and soon became a trusted assistant and adviser to the emperor. Ming vase from 1431, of the type traded during Zheng He’s seven voyages. While serving in the royal court, the Emperor had noticed that Ma He was a hardworking boy. Zheng, He led his armada all the way to the Arabian Peninsula and the Horn of Africa, making port calls at Hormuz, Aden, Muscat, Mogadishu, and Malindi. They then proceeded to Ceylon (present-day Sri Lanka) and Calicut in southern India, where the first three expeditions terminated. Columbus was an Italian explorer, navigator, and colonist who sailed for the Catholic Monarchs of Spain during his voyages across the Atlantic Ocean. Yongle was the third Ming emperor, and he took this restrictive maritime policy even further, banning private trade while pushing hard for Chinese control of the southern seas and the Indian Ocean. Shortly after, Zhu Di became emperor of the Ming Dynasty. He also saw several new animals, which he told the emperor about upon his return. 1421 Voyages Of Zheng He slot machine game offers its players couple of chances to multiply their winnings and cash out it big. He was able to expand new, friendly ties with other nations, while developing relations between the east-west trade opportunities. At the Tay Kak Sie Chinese Taoist temple in Semarang on the island of Java, Indonesia, a statue of Zheng He shows how far his legacy stretches across Asia. During the Song dynasty, the Chinese had already reached as far as India, the Persian Gulf, and Africa. Descripción física. Chinese vessels with five masts are shown on the 14th-century “Catalan Atlas” from the island of Mallorca. It is probable that the actual size of the ships was smaller, since in later historical periods wooden ships approaching this size (such as HMS Orlando) were unwieldy and visibly u… Perhaps it is odd that China’s greatest seafarer was raised in the mountains. Zheng He returned to China in 1407. Mr. Zheng He's ship is shown to scale compared with that of Columbus at an exhibition in Dubai in 2006. A caption on a copy of the Fra Mauro map—the original, now lost, was completed in Venice in 1459, more than 25 years after Zheng He’s final voyage—implies that Chinese ships rounded the Cape of Good Hope in 1420 before being forced to turn back for lack of wind. Zheng He was a Chinese explorer who lead seven great voyages on behalf of the Chinese emperor. China’s greatest naval explorer sailed his treasure fleets as far as East Africa. During this trip, Zheng He temporarily split from the fleet and made his hajj to the Muslim holy city of Mecca. Zheng He (郑和; Zhèng Hé), född 1371, död 1435, var en kinesisk amiral och sjöfarare under Mingdynastin.Zheng He ledde under åren 1405 till 1433 sju expeditioner till Sydostasien, Indiska oceanen och Afrikas östkust. Skilled in the arts of war, strategy, and diplomacy, the young man cut an imposing figure: Some described him as seven feet tall with a deep, booming voice. Conservative Confucians assumed control of the Imperial court, and seeking “inner perfection” first, implemented very isolationist policies. Zheng He’s sixth voyage (1421-1422) was his shortest of them all. By the orders of his emperor, Zheng He sailed on seven great voyages throughout Asia. Millions of trees were planted and new shipyards created. On his return to China in 1415, Zheng He brought the envoys of more than 30 states of South and Southeast Asia to pay homage to the Chinese emperor. His fleet had over 27,800 people, including sailors and soldiers. (Kublai Khan achieved what Genghis could not: conquering China.). His seven total voyages were diplomatic, military, and trading ventures, and lasted from 1405 – 1433. He stopped in many of the same places, including Java, Sumatra, and also brought letters and riches to the different rulers Zheng He met. New York: MacMillan Publishing Company, 1992. It is not known whether or not he made it back to China, or died on his final great voyage. the Zheng He voyages and their position in world history. By 1417, the Yongle Emperor ordered Zheng He to return the envoys home. They sailed to Java, Sumatra and several other Asian ports before arriving in Calicut, India. With the nation’s current resurgence, it is no surprise that the figure of Zheng He stands once again at the center of China’s maritime ambitions. Having toppled the Song and ascended to the Chinese imperial throne in 1279, Kublai built up a truly fearsome naval force. The Ming victory over the Mongols caused the empire’s focus to shift from the ports of the south to deal with tensions in the north. Many young boys taken from the province were ritually castrated and then brought to serve in the court of Zhu Di, the future Ming emperor or Yongle. Over the next decade, Ma He would distinguish himself in the prince’s service and rise to become one of his most trusted advisers. Pasir Panjang, Singapore: ISEAS Publishing, 2012. The exact purpose of his voyages, the routes taken, and the size of his fleets are heavily debated because of their unique nature. Ma He burnished his reputation as a military commander with his feats at the battle of Zhenglunba, near Beijing. Le préfixe honorifique Hadji (Al hadj) indique qu'il est allé à La Me… Zheng He’s Art of Collaboration: Understanding the Legendary Chinese Admiral from a Management Perspective. Find out if it worked. Find out if it worked.). Instead of staying at Calicut as he had on previous voyages, Zheng He and his fleet also sailed to the Maldive and Laccadive Islands to the Hormuz on the Persian Gulf.9 Along the way, they traded goods like silk and spices with rulers of other countries. (The Ming Dynasty built the Great Wall. On the way, Zheng He stopped in Sumatra to fight on the side of a deposed sultan, bringing the usurper back to Nanjing for execution. More than 27,000 sailors, government officials, troops, merchants, maintenance workers, and others were transported. And while these naval offensives failed to gain territory, China did win control over the sea-lanes from Japan to Southeast Asia. Part of the reason so much speculation surrounds Zheng He’s later voyages is the records of them were destroyed. The two main goods traded during his seven great voyages (1405-1433) were silk and porcelain. The first of those voyages took place in 1405, and the last in 1433. July 11 is celebrated as China’s National Maritime Day commemorating his first voyage. © 1996-2015 National Geographic Society, © 2015- Here is Canned History #3, detailing the life and adventures of one of the world's greatest explorers: Zheng He. He had an older brother and four sisters. Chinese explorer who commanded several treasure fleets – Chinese ships that explored and traded across Asia and Africa. None of the seven expeditions headed north; most made their way to Java and Sumatra, resting for a spell in Malacca, where they waited for the winter monsoon winds that blow toward the west. The new emperor suspended all expeditions. The Emperor chose Zheng He to command this fleet. He also served as a bodyguard protecting the prince Zhu Di during many battles against the Mongols. The Ming fleet under the command of Zheng He undertook seven epic voyages between 1405 and 1433. His father was named Haji Ma, and his mother’s maiden name was “Wen”. Historians have long speculated as to why the Ming would have abandoned the naval power that China had nurtured since the Song. The Song lost control of northern China in 1127, and with it, access to the Silk Road and the wealth of Persia and the Islamic world. In 1381, when Ma He was about 11 years old, Yunnan was attacked and conquered by soldiers from the Ming army, who were under the rule of Emperor Hong Wu. He can select from : Cup Feature – golden ball will be hidden under one of 3 cups. The future admiral Zheng He was born around 1371 to a family of prosperous Muslims. See pictures from along Marco Polo's journey through Asia. Having served in the court for many years, Ma He was eventually promoted to Grand Eunuch.This was the highest rank a eunuch could be promoted to. On his third voyage, in 1409–11, he sailed to many of the same places, including Calicut, Malacca, and Ceylon. Greater attention will almost inevitably mean a more diverse range of views. Not only did he revist many of the ports he’d been to many times, but also went back to the Mogadishu region of Somalia. Alas, the Song’s newfound naval mastery was not enough to withstand the invasion of the mighty Mongol emperor Kublai Khan. After Zhu Di became the Yongle emperor in 1402, Ma He was renamed Zheng He in honor of that battle. Vessels in Zheng He’s first voyage Khan achieved what Genghis could not: China! 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